Hr Theories of Motivation - 1667 Words

1. Introduction The companies’ leaders can improve their business by investing in development new products or services, improvement product or service quality, and enhancement marketing and sales. Another possible investment is improving the way a company manages its people – tends to receive less attention. Human Resource Management is very important for business as it involves a variety of activities that deal with the ‘human side of organisation’ (Griffiths and Wall, 2005). Armstrong claims (1999) that â€Å"HRM can be regarded as†¦ a strategic and cohered approach to the management of an organization’s most values assets - the people working there who individually and collectively contribute to the achievements to this goals† (in†¦show more content†¦McGregor believed that people want to learn and that work is their natural activity to the extent that they develop self-discipline and self-development (Accel-Team, 2008). They see their reward not so much in cash payments as in the freedom to do difficult and challenging work by themselves (ibid). The main job is to follow the human wish for self-development into the organisations need for maximum productive efficiency (ibid). The basic objectives of both are therefore met and with mind and honesty, the enormous potential can be tapped. NEED Theories It is widely accepted that a good deal of motivation has its origins in certain basic needs. Need theories particularly the works of Maslow, Alderfer and McClelland- are based on the assumption that basic wants or requirements govern much of people’s behaviour. This notion has pervasive implications for human resources policies and practices tend to develop the performance of a range of human needs, the more likely it is that motivation and performance will be improved. However, attention to needs must be balanced. To emphasize salary and benefits (in the fulfillment basic needs) and to not expect high standards of performance (related to needs of esteem and, self-actualisation, and achievement) may be risky. On the other hand, to expect employees to increase to performance andShow MoreRelatedEssay about Busman1552 Words   |  7 Pagespersonnel management, in most large organisations. - Personnel management is a narrower area of management concerned only in recruiting and keeping employment records. - HR Managers contribute to the strategic and operational level, and previous personnel managements have had to take on broader tasks within the organisation, and HR is now a fully integrated function of the organisation. - The role of a human resource manager is to plan, organise, lead and control all matters that relate to the employmentRead MoreEmployee Motivation in the Workplace1413 Words   |  6 Pagesrunning a business, one would have to hire employees who perform well and product and or quality is of the same caliber. The key to an employee performance is motivation. The expression, you can lead a horse to water but you cannot force it to drink water, can be seen within the human race. The purpose of this paper is to discuss motivation in the workplace. To have a successful company, employee must be motivated enough to work and get the job done. One way have success in the workplace is toRead MoreAn Organization s Strategic Planning1323 Words   |  6 Pagesdramatically changed the role of human resources (HR). Recruiting and retaining talent has become a key initiative as human capital and knowledge have become recognized as an organization’s top asset and avenue for creating a competitive advantage. More than ever before, chief executives officers (CEOs) and other organizational leaders are relying on HR to play an integral role in the strategic planning process. For this reason, successful HR professionals must have a thorough understanding ofRead MoreHuman Resource Management And Organizational Success1516 Words   |  7 Pagesthat human resources functions were not clearly grouped together and identified until the early 1900’s. Human res ource management is an accumulation of many different theories and practices. Management, psychology, sociology, anthropology, and economics all have a place within the practice of human resource management. Motivation theory attempts to explain what factors play an integral part in the daily decisions employees and manager make including showing up for work, deciding on the amount of effortRead Moreunit 16958 Words   |  4 Pagesorganisation Scenario You are required to select a large organisation and investigate the following aspects of their HR planning: i. How they identify their skills needs ii. How internal and external factors impact on the HR planning iii. Why HR planning is important to the organisation Assignment should be produced as an article (word document) for your chosen organisation HR Manager to include in their annual report. Task 1: P1 Describe the internal and external factors to be consideredRead MoreCase Study1566 Words   |  7 Pagesand below. In a general view the whole of top management seems not to care much how the operations run at the ground level as long as there’s money pumped in and they have something to report to their superiors/managers and so on. 3. Motivation Theories and their suitability: Every organization, in this case the Airline should be having a vision and mission. From what I understood from this case study as an organization they are not focusing on their vision. They are not working towards aRead MoreEssay Function of a Manager1381 Words   |  6 Pagesmanaging work, planning, and motivating. Motivation is clearly a way to enhance the performance of employees and boost the morale of the company. When morale decreases for any reason, productivity usually tumbles right along with it. Employee absenteeism, accidents, turnover and dissatisfaction increase, all of which can greatly harm the stability of the company. Without a managers concern and action to attack the causes of decreasing morale, the motivation and activity levels of the employees mayRead MoreSoft/Hard Hrm971 Words   |  4 Pagespolicies and practice’- Guest 1997 identifies 3 categories of general-level theory: 1. Strategic theories-origin: contingency theory 2. Descriptive theories-origin: systems theory 3. Normative theories: origin: motivation theory Models of HRM Hard HRM (also referred to as strategic management) †¢ Emphasis is on strategy- HR employed to achieve and meet business goals. †¢ Emphasizes the necessity of ‘tight-fit’ between HR strategy and business strategy goals of the organization. †¢ Focuses onRead MoreAnalysis Of Emu s International Outlook Essay1117 Words   |  5 Pagesnecessary to offshore some of its operations. Every year, EMU aims to fulfill its goal of recruiting international students by hiring representatives in each of the countries that it seeks to recruit students from. The problem however is the lack of a motivation system. Admissions supervisors limit their communication with the representatives to issues such as admissions decisions, the next admissions target, or changes in the marketing plan. Supervisors do not provide performance appraisals, and do notRead MoreThe Impact Of Organizational Culture On Hrm Practices And Its Effect On Hr Outcomes1554 Words   |  7 PagesBahraini higher education sector.?(Remove question mark) 3. To find out the what is the role of (HR Outcomes: Commitment And Retention) in mediating the effect of HRM practices on the Bahraini higher education sector.? 4. To check the What are the effects of HRM Practices bundles on Performance? 5. To study the What are the effect of Bahraini organizational culture on HRM practices and its effect on HR outcomes.? 1-7 Researcher’s Philosophy of Research toward the study A researcher’s philosophical

Chaucers Canterbury Tales - Wife of Bath - Feminist or...

In view of the fact that the Wife of Bath herself does seem to behave in the manner women are accused of behaving by the anti-feminist writers, it is not impossible that the Wife of Baths Prologue could be considered a vehicle for the anti-feminist message under the guise of a seeming feminist exterior, since her confession is frequently self-incriminating (e.g. her treatment of her husbands, her tendency to swere and lyen) and demonstrates the truth of the claims made by the anti-feminists even while she is disparaging them and making them look bad -- as in her claim that anti-feminist writers (specifically the clerks, i.e. learned scholars) are revenging themselves on women because of their own sexual impotence that prevents†¦show more content†¦Also, while she claims Biblical support for her views on marriage, the support that she cites is conveniently edited to suit her purposes (for example, Solomon did have 700 wives and 300 concubines -- but his appetites led to his t urning away from God; and the marital relationship specified in the Bible is a reciprocal one rather than the one-sided one she speaks of, tilted in favour of the wife -- she conveniently ignores that while the Apostel [...] / [...] bad oure housbondes for to love us weel, he also exhorts women to love their husbands), and she elsewhere ignores the Bible when it proves difficult to glose in her favour (as in her dismissal of its injunction to dress in habit maad with chastitee and shame). Moreover, her behaviour is a demonstration of all the anti-feminist accusationsShow MoreRelated Canterbury Tales Essay - Wife of Bath as an Attack on Married Life?1291 Words   |  6 PagesCanterbury Tales - Wife of Bath is Not an Attack on Women and Married Life Feminists have proposed that the Prologue of the Wife of Bath is merely an attack on women and married life. The Prologue is spoken by a woman with strong opinions on how married life should be conducted, but is written by a man. It is important to examine the purpose with which Chaucer wrote it. This is especially so as many of the pilgrims in The Canterbury Tales condemn themselves out of their own mouths, such asRead MoreSex in The Canterbury Tales Essay937 Words   |  4 Pages Geoffrey Chaucer uses sex as a manipulative instrument in The Canterbury Tales. Portraying sex as a power that women exert over men rather than the marital bond of â€Å"making love† makes evident Chaucer’s skewed views of love and marriage with underlying tones of misogyny. He expresses these views throughout the work, however, the theme of love and sex is most evident in the sub-stories of The Wife of Bath and The Miller’s Tale. Chaucer breaks the topic of sex into two basic parts: carnality and romanticismRead MoreGeoffrey Chaucer Stance on Feminism1254 Words   |  6 Pages The investigation into whether or not Geoffrey Chaucer was ahead of his time in terms of his views on feminism has been up for debate for hundreds of years. The Wife of Bath’s Prologue is just one solitary example of the complicated nature of Chaucer’s belief system. On the one hand, we have many strong female characters that despite still being extremely dependant on the men in their lives, know what they want out of life. From a contrasting point of view, readers see a group of men, includingRead MoreAnalysis Of The Wife Of Bath 1660 Words   |  7 PagesThe Canterbury Fails: An Analysis of Misogyny in the Wife of Bath’s Tale At first glance, you wouldn’t think that the Wife of Bath’s tale is anything other than feminist. She is, undeniably, the only non-religious female character in The Canterbury Tales and therefore is the only character who is approached from a point of view that was generally uncommon. We don’t have many— or even any, as far as I’m aware— pieces of medieval literature written by or for women or with a main female protagonistRead MoreAuthority And The Canterbury Tales1825 Words   |  8 PagesAuthority and The Canterbury Tales Geoffrey Chaucer, widely known for his influence in medieval literature, expresses a fourteenth century literacy concept of authority and gentility in The Canterbury Tales. There are two forms of authority and gentility that will be covered in this discussion: authority and gentility in Chaucer’s personal life and the one in his two tales, â€Å"The Wife of Bath’s Tale†, and â€Å"The Clerk’s Tale†. Chaucer himself loses a sense of authority over his writing after his deathRead More Chaucers Canterbury Tales Essay - Women in The Wife of Bath1433 Words   |  6 PagesWomen in Chaucers The Wife of Bath Chaucers The Wife of Baths Prologue and Tale is a medieval legend that paints a portrait of strong women finding love and themselves in the direst of situations. It is presented to the modern day reader as an early tale of feminism showcasing the ways a female character gains power within a repressive, patriarchal society. Underneath the simplistic plot of female empowerment lies an underbelly of anti-feminism. Sometimes this is presented blatantlyRead More Passive Women in Chaucers Canterbury Tales? Essay1466 Words   |  6 PagesPassive Women in Chaucers Canterbury Tales? One argument that reigns supreme when considering Chaucer’s The Canterbury Tales is whether or not there is an element of anti-feminism within the text. One thread that goes along with this is whether or not the women of The Canterbury Tales are passive within the tales told. This essay will explore the idea that the women found within the tales told by the pilgrims (The Knight’s Tale, The Miller’s Tale and The Wife of Bath’s Tale to name a few) areRead More Canterbury Tales Essay - Anti-Feminist Rhetoric in The Wife Of Bath1204 Words   |  5 PagesAnti-Feminist Rhetoric in  The Wife Of Bath    In Geoffrey Chaucers The Canterbury Tales, The Wife of Bath is a strong woman who loudly states her opinions about the antifeminist sentiments popular at the time. Chaucer, however, frequently discredits her arguments by making them unfounded and generally compromising her character. This brings into question Chaucers political intent with the Wife of Bath. Is he supportive of her views, or is he making a mockery of woman who challenge the patriarchalRead More Cantebury Tales - Relation Of Wife Of Bath To Contemporary Women1715 Words   |  7 Pagesmisfortune. Women then and now may look upon most of these â€Å"devilish† characteristics as desirable, strong-willed and feministic. Chaucer appears to support women and specifically these devilish feminists by creating two very strong-willed and successful women in the Wife of Bath and the old hag in the Wife’s tale. However, through all of the tough outer attributes, on the inside are the same classic and traditional dam sels in distress that require a man just like the women of that time always had. ThroughRead MoreSexual Relations in Wife of Bath Essay1008 Words   |  5 PagesSexual Relations in Wife of Bath Sexual relations between men and woman have created issues of life and death from the beginning of time. In most classic Western beliefs it began when Eve with the help of the Devil seduced Adam thus leading the downfall of humanity into an abyss of sin and hopelessness. This issue arises in all literature from Genesis, Chaucer and into modern day. Authors, clerks and writers of all types have aided stereotyping women throughout history and Geoffrey Chaucer is

The How to Write a High School Research Paper Pitfall

The How to Write a High School Research Paper Pitfall After you truly feel certain you have identified something on which to write on, you might have to to determine clearly what's it that you would like to tell your readers. There's no need to learn more about the topic which is not interesting to the reader. Generally, it should take no more than 10% of your entire paper and supply a reader with the overall idea about what a text will be about. A great paper topic ought to be interesting and ought to incorporate an original idea or position try to prevent cliche topics which will likely bore your reader. Choosing Good How to Write a High School Research Paper The success of a research paper mostly is contingent on the topic, which is why a number of time is spent searching for the best research paper topics for college students. For some students, a choice of topic is the easiest part. 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Emelia free essay sample

I picked up the wooden heart shaped box I have with all of my notes in them from my four years of high school. While opening it I smell the same old scent of the wood bonded together and feel the ridges and bumps along the top of the box. I pull out the first three pieces of small worn out papers, lift them up carefully and read them to myself. They date back to sophomore year when I was in first period English class. I ran Cross Country that year and I became friends with a really special girl, Emelia. She was in my English class and sat one seat behind me. One day she tapped my on the shoulder and gave me a note. It read, â€Å"Shan- I don’t know what to do with myself anymore and neither do my parents. It hurts. Why does my life have to be this way Shan? I hate making you worry, I hate making people worry. We will write a custom essay sample on Emelia or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I don’t want to hate myself, I don’t want to be bad. I just want my life back because I hate thinking about ending my it but I feel like there is no other way. Just please promise me you will not tell anyone this.. Especially coach.† I sat there frozen. No expression on my face. A girl, who I did not know very well and occasionally ran with at practice was telling me she wanted to commit suicide. You hear about this topic all the time in health class or on the news about some teenager ending their life but you never think it will impact you. Until it is someone you know. I was stuck with questions that seemed never ending. Sure she was not my best friend, but she was desperate and reached out to me. I raised my hand to go to the bathroom and I looked back at the sad, confused look on Emelia’s face once more before I was going to do what I had to do. I remember looking up at the clock and seeing that I had seven minutes left of class so I had to make this quick. Shaky hands and a note curled up in my palm, I opened the guidance councilors door and asked to speak to my counselor immediately. Telling her what had happened I spoke quickly but quietly and she told me to return back to class. Right after I came into class some adult arrived and ask for Emelia. As she walked by me I could see the hurt in her tearful eyes and anger that was shown towards me. I felt awful but deep down knew that she needed help, more help than what I had to offer. Emelia was not in class or at Cross Country practice for the next days. In fact, Emelia ended up going to rehab for six months and came back at the very end of school a changed person. Her parents sent me flowers one day and thanked me for saving their baby girl. I am not an extraordinary person nor do I have the desire to be. I am just a young girl, a senior in high school realizing what life is all about, juggling a job, friends and school work. This being one of the events I will never forget, contributes to the person I am and the experiences that high school had to bring for me. I hope to attend college this Fall with all of my life experiences and just keep learning on how to become a better person.